(续上)……是指从长得过密的菜里拔出一些:节中日为了吃而疏间菜畦可以,为了让留下的好看就禁止。引《田角捐卷》的密释纳为证,那里同一个字作疏间葡萄树解。
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……是可以从长得太密的菜里拔出一些来。
one may draw is that one may pull out some of the vegetables that are growing densely together.
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这条 《巴拉伊塔》 是要教导:节中日可以疏间菜畦,为了在节日里吃拔下来的菜;但若为了让留下的菜更好看,就禁止。
The baraita comes to teach that one is permitted to thin out a garden bed on the intermediate days of a Festival in order to eat on the Festival those that he removes, but he is prohibited to do so in order to enhance the appearance of those that remain.
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正如我们在一条密释纳里学过(《田角捐卷》7:5):疏间自己葡萄园里葡萄树的人,他可以怎样疏间自己的葡萄树,也就可以怎样疏间留给穷人的葡萄树。
As we learned in a mishna (Pe’a 7:5): One who thins out [meidel] the vines in his vineyard, just as he may thin out his own vines, so too, he may thin out the vines set aside for the poor.
注:「疏间」原文 מֵידֵל(meidel),与上段「可以汲」מַדְלִין 同一个字。
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他既是为了葡萄树的缘故,留给穷人的也可以疏间;这是 拉比犹大 的话。
Since he is doing it for the sake of the vines, he may also thin out what he leaves for the poor; this is the statement of Rabbi Yehuda.
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拉比梅伊尔 不同意,说:自己的葡萄树可以疏间,留给穷人的葡萄树却不可疏间。
Rabbi Meir disagrees and says: His own vines he is permitted to thin out, but he is not permitted to thin out the vines set aside for the poor.
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这条密释纳表明,这个字可以作「疏间」解,不单指汲水。
This mishna indicates that the term meidel can be used to mean thinning out and does not refer only to drawing water.
注:「这个字」指 מֵידֵל / מַדְלִין(英译 meidel),既可作汲水,也可作疏间。