密释纳:为吃俗物、什一和 举祭,须倒四分之一 罗格 的水洗手;为吃圣物,须把手浸入可使人洁净的水中。要摸洁净水的人,手若沾了哪怕只是贤哲所定的不洁,全身都算不洁,须浸礼。
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为吃俗物、什一和 举祭,人须把四分之一 罗格 的水倒在手上洗手;为吃圣物,则须把双手浸入能使人洁净的水中,例如浸礼池的水。
One must wash his hands by pouring a quarter-log of water over them before eating non-sacred food, and for tithes and for teruma; but for eating sacrificial food one must immerse one’s hands in purification waters, such as those of a ritual bath.
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至于要摸洁净水——就是洒红母牛灰的除污秽的水,贤哲对它另定了加严的圣洁规矩——的人,若手染了不洁,即使只是贤哲所定、通常只使双手不洁的那种不洁,他全身也算不洁,须在浸礼池里浸礼。
And with regard to one who wishes to touch the purification waters of the red heifer used for sprinkling, concerning which the Sages ordained further measures of sanctity, if one’s hands were rendered impure even by rabbinical ritual impurity, which usually only renders the hands impure, his entire body is rendered impure, and he must immerse himself in a ritual bath.
注:「除污秽的水」照和合本民数记 19:9。