全卷开篇密释纳:众人都有义务在三个朝圣节期上圣殿朝见,唯有聋哑人、痴愚者、未成年者,隐性人、阴阳人、妇女、未获释的奴仆,以及瘸腿、失明、患病、年老和不能凭自己双腿上耶路撒冷的人除外。
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众人都有义务在三个朝圣节期履行朝见之诫,就是上圣殿朝见并献祭;唯有聋哑人、痴愚者与未成年者除外;还有 隐性人、阴阳人、妇女、未获释放的奴仆;以及瘸腿的、失明的、患病的、年老的,和不能凭自己的双腿上耶路撒冷的人。
All are obligated on the three pilgrim Festivals in the mitzva of appearance, i.e., to appear in the Temple as well as to sacrifice an offering, except for a deaf-mute, an imbecile, and a minor; and a tumtum, and a hermaphrodite, and women, and slaves who are not emancipated; and the lame, and the blind, and the sick, and the old, and one who is unable to ascend to Jerusalem on his own legs.
注:「阴阳人」原文 אַנְדְּרוֹגִינוֹס,即兼具两性特征者;隐性人 则是性征隐而不显、不能断定性别者。「朝见」原文 רְאִיָּה,指节期上圣殿朝见并献朝见燔祭。