续密释纳:众兄弟之妻的同室妻若行了 脱鞋礼,沙迈学派 认为 脱鞋礼 有效,使她不得嫁给祭司,希列学派 则认为她合格;她们若转房,前者认为合格,后者认为她们犯了淫乱,不得嫁给祭司。
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兄弟之妻的同室妻当中,若有人行了 脱鞋礼,沙迈学派 使她失去嫁给祭司的资格,因为照他们的见解,这些同室妻本适于转房,也就是说那 脱鞋礼 完全有效。
If any of the rival wives of the brother performed ḥalitza, Beit Shammai disqualify her from marrying into the priesthood, as in their opinion these rival wives were fit for levirate marriage, which means that the ḥalitza was fully valid.
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因此,她们和其他所有行过 脱鞋礼 的妇女一样,不得嫁给祭司。
Consequently, they are disqualified from marrying a priest, like all other women who perform ḥalitza.
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希列学派 则认定她们合格,因为他们主张,这里根本没有行过任何合乎律法的 脱鞋礼。
And Beit Hillel deem them fit, as they maintain that no legal act of ḥalitza was performed here at all.
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她们若转了房,沙迈学派 认定她们可嫁给祭司,因为照他们的见解,这是完全合乎律法的转房。
If they entered into levirate marriage, Beit Shammai deem them fit for the priesthood, as in their opinion, this is a fully legal levirate marriage.
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希列学派 则使她们失去资格,因为她们作为近亲禁婚者的同室妻,有了淫乱的同房。
And Beit Hillel disqualify them, because they engaged in licentious sexual relations as the rival wives of a forbidden relative.