(续上)革玛拉驳回上面的证明:那则 《巴拉伊塔》 说的不是父亲叫儿子在安息日做犯剪除之罪的工,而是叫他赶负重的牲口;这只是普通禁令,孝敬父母的积极诫命尚且压不过它。
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……那里所说的,并不是父亲要儿子在安息日做那种犯了要受 剪除 的工。
the reference is not to a situation where a father demanded that his child perform prohibited labor on Shabbat that entails karet.
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而是他吩咐儿子去犯赶负重牲口的禁令。
Rather, he instructed him to transgress the prohibition against driving a laden animal.
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安息日虽然不许驱使牲口做工,犯了却不受 剪除 之罚,因为这只算一条普通禁令。
Although it is prohibited to cause animals to work on Shabbat, this does not entail the penalty of karet, as it has the status of a regular prohibition.
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这就表明:父亲若吩咐儿子赶驴,以此干犯安息日,即使如此,孝敬父母这条积极诫命也压不过赶负重牲口的禁令。
And this shows that if one’s father told him to desecrate Shabbat by driving a donkey, even so, the positive mitzva to honor one’s parents does not override the prohibition against driving a laden animal.